The desirability of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabhas has been discussed at various levels. A considered view is that simultaneous elections will ...
The desirability of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabhas has been discussed at various levels. A considered view is that simultaneous elections will not only keep alive the enthusiasm of voters, but will also result in huge savings to the public exchequer as well as avoiding repetition of administrative effort. It is also expected to control the expenses of political parties. Simultaneous elections will also avoid repeated enforcement of the Model Code of Conduct which affects administrative actions by the government.
President of India, His Excellency Shri Pranab Mukherjee has also expressed his views on the desirability of holding simultaneous elections. Speaking at a recent function, The President said that “With some election or the other throughout the year, normal activities of the government come to a standstill because of code of conduct. This is an idea the political leadership should think of. If political parties collectively think, we can change it.... The Election Commission can also put in their idea and efforts on holding the polls together and that will be highly beneficial”
Hon'ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has spoken several times on considering the feasibility of holding simultaneous Lok Sabha and state assembly elections. In two recent TV discussions, the Prime Minister reiterated this idea and invited a national debate on the issue.
Debate on the Issue - A Brief History
In India, simultaneous elections to the Lok Sabha (House of The People) and Vidhan Sabhas (State Legislative Assemblies) were organized in the years 1951-52, 1957, 1962 and 1967. Thereafter, however, the schedule could not be maintained and the elections to the Lok Sabha and the Vidhan Sabhas have still not been realigned.
The next General Election to the Lok Sabha is scheduled for 2019. Elections for the Vidhan Sabhas of 5 States are scheduled for 2017, for 13 States in 2018, for 9 States in 2019, for 1 State 2020 and the remaining are scheduled for 2021.
The issue of simultaneous elections was debated by the Law Commission in its 107thReport in 1999 (Reform of Electoral Laws) , where in it was mentioned that – “The rule ought to be one election once in five years for Lok Sabha and all Legislative Assemblies” ( Para 7.2.1.1 of the Report). Recently, Parliamentary Standing Committee on Personnel, Public Grievances, Law and Justice presented its 79th Report on ‘Feasibility of holding Simultaneous Elections to the House of People (Lok Sabha) and State Legislative Assemblies’ on 17th December 2015.
Several structural changes will need to be done in case a decision is made to conduct simultaneous election, including possibility of Constitutional amendments to Articles 83, 172, 85 and 174 to streamline the process.
Seventy Ninth Report Parliamentary Standing Committee for PERSONNEL, PUBLIC GRIEVANCES, LAW AND JUSTICEMyGov Discussion
MyGov invites citizens, Parliamentarians, Members of Legislative assemblies and councils, constitutional experts, academics experts, bureaucrats, social media influencers, Think Tanks and all other interested people to give their considered view on the subject. The issues that can be considered while formulating a view are (only an indicative list and not exhaustive):
1. Is it desirable to hold simultaneous elections? What are the pros and cons?
2. If simultaneous elections are held, then for the first time what happens to assemblies whose scheduled tenure either ends before or after the proposed date of holding elections?
3. Should the term of Lok Sabha and assemblies be fixed?
4. What would happen in case by-elections are necessitated in between terms?
5. What happens in case the ruling party or coalition loses majority in between term, either in Lok Sabha or in State assemblies?
You may submit your opinion by either writing in the comment box below, or by attaching a PDF document, or through a Youtube video.
The last for submitting your opinion is 15th October, 2016.
It is really great if simultaneous election takes place for all states and Lok Sabha. It is will certainly control maximum to the country's exchequer and save unnecessary burden of Election Commission of India. Presently, Election Commission of India deploying huge man power for preparation and conducting almost every month election which cost heavily to the Central Exchequer. Above all Code of Conduct can be conveniently monitored by Election Commission. Government has to seriously think.
It is definitely desirable to hold simultaneous elections as it will save crores of rupees which can be put to good use in other sectors like infrastructure. Time and effort for administrative tasks and deploying police force will be saved
For the first time, assemblies whose tenure is scheduled before or after the Lok Sabha elections can be made to postpone or prepone accordingly
Yes, term should be fixed and even in case of by-elections or losing majority, original schedule can be followed
I support simultaneous election of Loksabha & Vidhan-Sabha provided we gear up system to match it. This will reduce fake voting, control of Illegal voters, better management of security forces & Election Monitors, reduce illegal fund use, thereby reducing over all corruption.
#SimultaneousElections 1. Mafias accused in more than one cases of heinous crimes like Murder,Kidnapping,Extortion etc shud be DEBARRED fm contesting LS/VS or any Govt election, IRRESPECTIVE whether charge-sheet has been filed or not, to avoid criminals/mafias from Bihar/UP etc to pollute TEMPLE of Democracy.
2.Party having accused criminals as President/Executive committee shud b 'DE-RECOGNISED' by El/Commission.
3.All privileges of ex/present MP/MLA shud b withdrawn if accused in crime.
Its excellent proposal, if it happen it will not only save public money but provide more working hours for development work not only to government but also to public in general. However country need to frame out a policy for steady government for its full term particularly for state governments. The Idea will not be successful unless policy for steady government is framed. Parties having all India voting share should be restricted to participate in Parliament election